First, cable is inserted backwards into your PCB on the adapter. Red wire goes on other side, where you see 1 marked on the PCB. Don't reverse the PCB, only the grey wires attached to the PCB adapter.
On the motherboard, I cannot see if it's attached correct or not. Red wire should go down to pin one on the board BIOS. There is a little dot/circle or paint mark on the BIOS usually and pin one is usually where you see the white triangle on the green PCB board by pin 1 of BIOS
The triangle pointer looks to be shown in your board image, but check the chip itself to be sure it's pin one on the BIOS. If you are unsure which is pin one on the motherboard, show clear image of the BIOS chip without anything on it, then I will put arrow to show you which it is.

Which version software are you using in above images? Try another version of the software, here is several - https://www.sendspace.com/file/0oof4w (this is new link vs above one, added latest free version now)
But, that version may be OK, only wrong cable orientation onto the PCB adapter into the programmer.

I have uploaded you an screenshot of my BIOS Chip. I could see an dot on it, which is near the golden empty screw hole. When I connect the cable and the red wire is on the side where the dot is, then I get the message that the Device isn't connected and I need more power. When I change the Cable that the red Wire looks to the empty RAM Slot then I can make a BIOS Dump and I can also open it in the Intel Flash Image Tool without any problems.

I also have uploaded the Dumped BIOS Image to check if this is correct. I used the CH431A Programmer V 1.31.

Thanks for the pic. Yes, the dot is by gold screw, and that is where red wire should be on the cable connect to board side as you had it.

You have the cable backwards on the other side, that connects to the PCB before it goes into adapter. Please reverse that side, then you wont have error with red wire connected to proper Pin1 by gold screw hole.
What you did works OK, because instead of reverse pins/cable into PCB adapter you reversed on motherboard side, but it's bad practice to get into habit like that.
Please reverse the cable end that connects into the pins that go in adapter, don't switch the PCB/Pins part that goes into programmer, just how the cable is connected to that PCB/Pin adapter. I hope you get what I mean, if not let me know I will try to show in in your images better

Thanks for dump! I checked, it is exact same you sent from FPT dump, except this includes NVRam data. ME version is the same, with same settings, and it is enabled as described before.
I will attempt updated version, clean ME w/ settings transfer, and update your CPU microcodes. But please don't get your hopes up, all this has not helped any of the users in 3-4 pages linked on page one with similar boards.

What CPU are you using?

* Edit - Here is some BIOS updates to test.

Please be ready for failed flash! No worries, you have programmer now, only mention this so you are not surprised when/if they fail. BIOS are untested, and may fail to boot, brick the board etc.
Mainly this is due to AMI Protected Ranges, hash mismatch after edits. I've seen this warning be OK/No problem, but there is always warning there when you see it.

Original BIOS info on left, updated BIOS x 3 info on right side


Changes made
1. Updated ME, clean w/ settings transferred. Original 10.0.36.1030 >> 10.0.55.3000 - All BIOS
2. CPU microcodes updated to latest versions (For ones I could find) - on BIOS 1-2 below
3. Cleared NVRam (Left default setting table entry) - All BIOS

Test one - hystou_MM.bin- edit to microcodes done with MMTool
Test two - hystou_UE.bin - edit to microcodes done with UEFITool + Hex
Test three - hystou_NVME.bin - only clean NVRam + ME update (No Microcode changes) - possibly only working BIOS, no hash mis-match for protected region, but please don't rush to this BIOS, test this one last

https://www.sendspace.com/file/s63gqe

Please do the following each time you test one of these BIOS!

Remove power from the wall to the board.
Remove CMOS Battery. If laptop, also remove main battery, and if laptop don't worry about CMOS battery if you cannot easily access, below will cover
Press and hold the power on button or short the pwr pins for 3-5 seconds, do a few times to be sure all power drained from board.
Leave board like that, without any power for 1+ minute
Flash BIOS with programmer, put CMOS batter back in, plug in wall power
Enter BIOS, load optimal or optimized defaults, save then exit and reboot back to BIOS.
Once in BIOS again set anything you need to change before loading to operating system
Then check it all out in operating system to see if anything changed to help issue.

Thanks for the BIOS Images. I have changed now the cable and I could connect now with the red cable to Pin 1 where the dot is and got no error message.
I could flash all 3 Versions without problems and I also could start with these without problems but the ME FW isn't detected. I think I will leave it as it is.

With the Update of the Microcode CPU, is there also a ability to run for example Xeon CPU's on desktop board which normally doen't have support for Xeon CPU's or is this not possible?

Thanks for your help.

Good you understood what I meant on the cable, it's hard to say all that without showing in an image/video

I am surprised all three of those BIOS are OK, thank you for testing all and letting me know, helps me know that warning isn't always a big problem like it might seem.
Sorry none of this helped with the ME, it's common problem in these type boards. I could try another few things with the ME later if you want to try more, things I mentioned at top of this page crash easily while running linux or android X86 (3)
They didn't help that user, but maybe they could your board? Does your board show SKU in BIOS?
If yes, what does it say here - file.php?url=http%3A%2F%2Ffiles.homepagemodules.de%2Fb602300%2Ff16t3735p53187n3_XYzsjKuq.jpg&r=1&content=RE%3A_crash_easily_while_running_linux_or_android_X86
For PCH SKU, and does your board also say "Microcode not loaded" like the image above? That is image from the thread I linked you to on page 3

I would stick to one of the first two then, since they have updated microcodes. What CPU are you using now? And what Xeon are you considering, I can check on that, and it's probably a yes.

On this Board I can't change the CPU because it is soldered I just want to know if this is possible or not. If you want you can try other things to get it maybe running.
In BIOS it shows me ME Firmware SKU Unidentified. In Microcode Revision it shows me Not loaded and on Intel PCH SKU Name it shows me Premium SKU(BDW-U).

Thanks for the info! See, the other thread I linked, his BIOS was set "Premium SKU" too, but when I imported his ME it was not set like that, so we tried both ways, without luck. Your ME is set to neither "Premium or Base" BDW, but rather "No Emulation"
So, We could try ME set to Premium BDW or Base BDW, but if you see the other thread it didn't help. It might help your board though, but I doubt it as this has all been tried many times in similar systems without any luck for any of them so far.

I have now taken your hystou_MM.bin BIOS and changed it to Premium BDW U Mobile with the Intel Flash Image Tool but ME is still on N/A after I have flashed it again. Then I think other thing also woldn't work and it is an problem of their BIOS or maybe Mainboard.

Did you reset ME, or have all power removed for 1+ minute? Test next base BDW

It's a common problem on how they designed these boards BIOS, or left off something on the board itself, like missing resistor or something like that.

I changed now the setting to Base BDW but still no luck that ME will be recognized, I think I will give up on this. I have flashed the BIOS how you described it earlier.

I have just another a Gigabyte Z370N Minit ITX which I want to make Kabylake compatible, because the Website says it can only do Coffee Lake CPU's but first I have to check if everything is unlocked there or not. I think I will open a new thread for this topic.

They built these systems all messed up, that's the problem!

OK, I can try to help you on the other board too, if you need it. Those are much easier modern BIOS to work with, and not built half-crazy like these systems.

I have now created an other Thread for the Gigabyte Z370 Mainboard. here Add Kabylake Support to Gigabyte Z370N

I replied over there, hopefully you'll have much better luck with that system!